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Original scientific paper

https://doi.org/10.31823/d.30.2.1

John Hick’s Epistemology of Religion. Overview and Critique

Danijel Tolvajčić ; Catholic Faculty of Theology, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia


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Abstract

The aim of this paper is to provide an overview and critical analysis of John Hick’s epistemology of religion. Hick was one of the most influential philosophers of religion in the last century. Hick’s epistemology, especially its central concepts like “experiencing as” and “eschatological verification,” aims to establish the meaningfulness and rationality of religious claims by showing that the religious experience of the world is an epistemological equivalent to the naturalistic one. The author points out some difficulties of Hick’s position, especially the inadequacy of his understanding of religious faith. Ultimately, Hick’s epistemology of religion is for the most part problematic because, on the one hand, it depends entirely on the subjectivity of religious experience, and on the other, it completely excludes the propositional aspect of faith.

Keywords

John Hick; the epistemology of religion; the rationality of religious claims; religious experience; »experiencing as«; eschatological verification

Hrčak ID:

281582

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/281582

Publication date:

1.9.2022.

Article data in other languages: croatian

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