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Review article

https://doi.org/10.20901/pm.59.2.06

Coercive Engineered Migrations as a Tool of Hybrid Warfare: A Binary Comparison of Two Cases on the External EU Border

Janko Bekić ; Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Croatia


Full text: english pdf 334 Kb

page 141-169

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Abstract

In the first part of the paper the author gives an overview of the terminology,‎ definition and theory of hybrid warfare, a concept simultaneously disputed in‎ the academic community and firmly established among the decision-making‎ elites of NATO and the EU. The second part is dedicated to a specific aspect ‎or tool of hybrid warfare – coercive engineered migrations. Through a binary‎ comparison of different cases with a similar outcome on the EU’s external‎ border – Greece-Turkey in 2020 and Poland-Belarus in 2021 – the author‎ determines the internal and external requirements for a successful defense ‎against migrations weaponized by a hostile neighboring state.‎

Keywords

Hybrid Warfare; Coercive Engineered Migrations; European Union; Greece; Poland

Hrčak ID:

281705

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/281705

Publication date:

2.9.2022.

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