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Dermatomycosis in Cutaneous Tumors is a Predictor for Non-malignancy: A Cross-sectional Study

Leo Čabrijan orcid id orcid.org/0000-0002-5867-3406 ; Department of Dermatology, Clinical Hospital Centre, Rijeka, Croatia
Jasna Lipozenčić ; Croatian Academy of Medical Sciences, Zagreb, Croatia
Ana Cvečić ; Department of Dermatology, Universal Hospital Pula, Croatia
Mohammad Goldust ; Department of Dermatology, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran


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Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the presence of spores and/or hyphae in benign cutaneous tumors (CT) and compare their presence in malignant cutaneous tumors. In this cross-sectional study we evaluated 328 CTs positive for spores and/or hyphae. The results show that the greatest number of involved CTs which contained spores and/or hyphae were found in compound nevi 181 (55.18%) and seborrheic warts 61 (18.60%). No spores and/or hyphae were observed in the melanoma samples, and a very low prevalence was found in squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) (2; 0.61%) and basal cell carcinoma (BCC) (1; 0.30%). The presence of spores and/or hyphae could be a good indicator for non-malignancy, allowing differential diagnosis between benign CTs and SCCs or BCCs as well as between melanoma and nevi.

Keywords

spores; hyphae; cutaneous tumors

Hrčak ID:

290090

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/290090

Publication date:

20.11.2019.

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