INDECS, Vol. 21 No. 1, 2023.
Original scientific paper
https://doi.org/10.7906/indecs.21.1.1
Collapsing the Complicated/Complex Distinction: It’s Complexity all the Way Down
Ragnar Van der Merwe
orcid.org/0000-0003-1038-758X
; University of Johannesburg, Department of Philosophy, Faculty of Humanities, Johannesburg, The Republic of South Africa
Abstract
Several complexity theorists draw a sharp and ontologically robust distinction between (merely) complicated systems and (genuinely) complex systems. I argue that this distinction does not hold. Upon fine-grained analysis, ostensibly complicated systems turn out to be complex systems. The purported boundary between the complicated and the complex appears to be vague rather than sharp. Systems are complex by degrees.
Keywords
complex systems; complexity theory; Stuart Kauffman; Sandra Mitchell; Edgar Morin
Hrčak ID:
294414
URI
Publication date:
28.2.2023.
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