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Original scientific paper

Alimentary Infections during War Conditions: Mostar and Tomislavgrad, Bosnia and Herzegovina, 1992–1995

Ivo Curić
Snježana Curić
Ivan Bagarić
Nikola Bradarić


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Abstract

The aim of this study was to assess the outcome of sanitary and epidemiologic measures undertaken in relation to alimentary
infections in the military corps of the Croatian Defense Council (Hrvatsko vije}e obrane) and civilian population
in Mostar and Tomislavgrad regions during the 1992–1995 War in Bosnia and Herzegovina. A total of 25 (4.8%) of soldiers
and 7 (7.1%) of non-military personnel were not being granted medical clearance to be employed in the food provision
services. We recorded a total of 68 alimentary infections cases in military personnel (with an incidence of 536,2 per
100,000 persons), and 436 in civilian population (573,9 per 100,000 person), without significant difference between them
(p=0.647).We did not record any alimentary infection outbreak in the military personnel, while two smaller epidemics of
the abdominal typhus were recorded among civilian populations, but without lethal outcomes. The results of this study
suggest that even the most basic adherence to the principle of standard sanitary and epidemiologic preventive measures
may substantially reduce the probability of alimentary infections outbreaks, even in the highly disruptive, warfare environment.

Keywords

food provision; alimentary infection; Mostar; Tomislavgrad; Bosnia and Herzegovina; war

Hrčak ID:

27188

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/27188

Publication date:

7.7.2008.

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