Case report, case study
https://doi.org/10.20471/LO.2023.51.01.06
Use of nasolabial flap for reconstruction of the floor of the mouth defects
Sandra Doko
; Division of Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgical Oncology, University Hospital for Tumors, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia
Boris Stubljar
; Division of Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgical Oncology, University Hospital for Tumors, Sestre milosrdnice University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia
Marija Pastorčić-Grgić
orcid.org/0000-0002-3405-3675
; Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Center Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
Abstract
After an extensive tumor resection, a defect of the floor of the mouth is a significant reconstructive challenge. The main goal is to preserve the mobility of the tongue, which allows the restauration of mastication, deglutition, and articulation. Today, a standard method for reconstruction of floor of the mouth defects is free microvascular flaps, especially radial forearm free flap. Despite that, a potential problem is the high perioperative risk and high complication rate associated with the patient’s age and comorbidities. Current literature suggests that a local nasolabial flap is a reliable treatment option for reconstruction of this type of defect, with a low complication rate and excellent functional and aesthetic results. The aim of this case presentation is to show the use of a local nasolabial flap for reconstruction of the floor of the mouth and to determine the criteria for this type of reconstruction. We present a patient who underwent resection of a floor of the mouth tumor. Due to the patient’s age, medical condition, and comorbidities, the defect was reconstructed with a local nasolabial flap. There were no postoperative complications. Articulation, mastication, and deglutition were satisfactorily rehabilitated. Follow-up showed no signs of recurrent disease twelve months postoperatively. To conclude, a local nasolabial flap is still an important reconstructive choice for oral cavity defects, especially for elderly patients with multiple comorbidities who have a higher risk of perioperative complications.
Keywords
local flap; nasolabial flap; tumor; floor of the mouth; reconstruction
Hrčak ID:
305509
URI
Publication date:
27.5.2023.
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