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Original scientific paper

https://doi.org/10.20471/LO.2023.51.02-03.09

Risk factors for cervical cancer in Iraqi women

Kawakeb N. Abdulla ; Iraqi National Center Research Cancer (INCRC), University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq
Henan Dh. Skheel Aljebori ; University of Al-Mustansiriyah, Baghdad, Iraq
Khaleel Ibraheem Mohson ; Iraqi National Center Research Cancer (INCRC), University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq
Nora Sabah Rasoul ; University of Kerbala, Kerbala, Iraq
Montadher Ali Mahdi ; Iraqi National Center Research Cancer (INCRC), University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq *

* Corresponding author.


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Abstract

Cervical and breast cancers are the most common causes of cancer-related death in women worldwide and are linked to a number of risk factors, including low parity, infertility, early menarche and late menopause. The purpose of this crosssectional study was to investigate the risk factors for breast and cervical cancers. In addition, the study aimed to determine whether or not women had a positive outlook on cancer screening. Two hundred women that attended the Iraqi National Center for Cancer Research between July and October 2022 participated in the study. Sixty women with breast and cervical cancer were selected and were tested for malondialdehyde (MDA), reduced glutathione (GSH) and vitamin D3 (Vit D3). A questionnaire was used to gather the information from the patients in the National Iraqi Cancer Research Center. The results showed a highly significant (p=0.0001) association for MDA, GSH and Vit D3 and also the receiver operating characteristic ROC curve demonstrated that the (MDA) level had exhibited an effective method for discriminating between control group
and the patients with breast and cervical cancers. The breast and cervical cancers were associated with common risk factors, disordered MDA, GSH and Vit D3.

Keywords

breast and cervical cancers; epidemiological factors; MDA; GSH and Vit D3

Hrčak ID:

314241

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/314241

Publication date:

12.2.2024.

Article data in other languages: croatian

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