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Original scientific paper

https://doi.org/10.13044/j.sdewes.d14.0705

A Novel Material for Nickel Removal: Magnetic Nanoparticles Supported on Dolomite

Tomás Lopez ; Buenos Aires University, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Ana B. Fossati ; Buenos Aires University, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Silvia Elena Jacobo ; LaQuiMMAI - IQAI - Facultad de Ingeniería - Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Susana P. Boeykens orcid id orcid.org/0000-0003-2138-3840 ; Buenos Aires University, Buenos Aires, Argentina
María Natalia Piol ; Engineering Faculty of Universidad de Buenos Aires, CABA, Argentina


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Abstract

This work aims to contribute to the development of new materials for environmental protection. The preparation and characterisation of new materials based on magnetic nanoparticles on a dolomite matrix are presented, along with an evaluation of their ability to remove nickel (II) from aqueous solutions. Different systems were prepared: pure dolomite, a mechanical mixture of dolomite with magnetic nanoparticles, and nanoparticles supported on a dolomite matrix. These systems were characterised, revealing distinct structural properties of the nanoparticles supported on a dolomite matrix. Tests were performed in batch and in continuous reactors under different operating conditions. These studies demonstrated a higher adsorption capacity for nanoparticles supported on a dolomite matrix. Removals of 39.6%, 17.4%, and 4.59% were obtained with nanoparticles supported on a dolomite matrix, magnetic nanoparticles mixed with dolomite, and dolomite alone, respectively. Furthermore, in fixed-bed reactors, nanoparticles supported on a dolomite matrix exhibited greater operational stability. These results position the nanoparticles supported on a dolomite matrix as a viable and safe option for treating industrial effluents.

Keywords

Water treatment; Dolomite; Magnetic nanoparticle; Supported material; Nickel.

Hrčak ID:

351019

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/351019

Publication date:

23.9.2026.

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