Original scientific paper
CHARACTERIZATION OF CADMIUM UPTAKE BY ROOTS OF DURUM WHEAT PLANTS
LYUBKA Koleva
orcid.org/0000-0002-7087-0891
; Dept. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Agricultural University of Plovdiv, 12 Mendeleev St., 4000 Plovdiv, Bulgaria
DONKA Staneva
; Radioisotope lab, Institute of Soil Science and Ecology, 7 Shousse Bankya St., Sofia, Bulgaria
IVANKA Yordanova
; Radioisotope lab, Institute of Soil Science and Ecology, 7 Shousse Bankya St., Sofia, Bulgaria
TSVETANKA Bineva
; Radioisotope lab, Institute of Soil Science and Ecology, 7 Shousse Bankya St., Sofia, Bulgaria
ANDON Vassilev
orcid.org/0000-0002-2485-1673
; Dept. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Agricultural University of Plovdiv, 12 Mendeleev St., 4000 Plovdiv, Bulgaria
Abstract
Root Cd uptake of durum wheat plants (cv. Beloslava) was characterized in hydroponics conditions. The uptake experiments have been performed in Cd concentration range of 0 – 2 μM adjusted by both stable Cd and radiolabeled (109Cd) tracer. Cd removal from the solution over duration of 1 hour reached 50%. The part of loosely adsorbed Cd ions on root surface accounted for about 20%. Over 30% of absorbed Cd at 0.5 μM Cd treatment was retained in root cell walls. The apparent root Cd accumulation showed concentration-dependant tendency with the highest accumulation
value of 7.45 nmol Cd g FW-1.
Keywords
cadmium; 109Cd; durum wheat; uptake
Hrčak ID:
35404
URI
Publication date:
28.11.2008.
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