Veterinary Archives, Vol. 79 No. 6, 2009.
Original scientific paper
Effect of lameness on follicular dynamics in postpartum anestrous crossbred cows
Pankaj Sood
; College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences. Chaudhary Sarvan Kumar Himachal Pradesh Krishivishwa Vidyalaya, Palampur, India
Amarjeet Singh Nanda
; Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Science University, Ludhiana, Punjab, India
Narinder Singh
; Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Science University, Ludhiana, Punjab, India
Abstract
Lameness affects the reproductive performance of cows. It is not clear whether follicular dynamics is involved. Ovarian ultrasonography was performed once daily in eight non - lame (N) and 11 lame (L) cows for a period of 30 days each. Recurrent follicular waves could be detected every 8.3 ± 0.4 and 7.6 ± 0.5 days, respectively, in the N and L cows. There were no appreciable differences in the day of selection (Day 2.3 ± 0.2 versus Day 2.8 ± 0.2), maximum diameters (8.9 ± 0.6 mm versus 9.2 ± 0.5 mm) and certain characteristics
pertaining to growth, static and regression of the dominant follicles (DFs) in the N versus the L cows. The L cows, however, had a tendency to have a higher number (P<0.10) as well as treatment - by - day interaction (P<0.05) for the identifi ed (detectable for more than one consecutive day) and unidentifi ed (detectable for one day only) small follicles (>3≤5 mm). In conclusion, lameness did not affect the DFs that developed but failed to ovulate, but more the number of small follicles, both identifi ed and unidentifi ed, hints at some perturbance in the follicular characteristics of lame cows that needs to be addressed in the light of the mechanisms governing follicular dynamics.
Keywords
follicular dynamics; postpartum anestrus; lameness; crossbred cows
Hrčak ID:
48220
URI
Publication date:
18.12.2009.
Visits: 1.412 *