Croatica Chemica Acta, Vol. 93 No. 3, 2020.
Izvorni znanstveni članak
https://doi.org/10.5562/cca3722
Extraction of Gallium(III) with a New Azo Dye in The Presence or Absence of Xylometazoline Hydrochloride
Petya V. Racheva
; Department of Chemical Sciences, Medical University of Plovdiv, 120 Buxton Brothers St., Plovdiv 4004, Bulgaria
Nikolina P. Milcheva
; Department of Chemical Sciences, Medical University of Plovdiv, 120 Buxton Brothers St., Plovdiv 4004, Bulgaria
Antoaneta D. Saravanska
; Department of Chemical Sciences, Medical University of Plovdiv, 120 Buxton Brothers St., Plovdiv 4004, Bulgaria
Kiril B. Gavazov
; Department of Chemical Sciences, Medical University of Plovdiv, 120 Buxton Brothers St., Plovdiv 4004, Bulgaria
Sažetak
Complex formation between Ga(III) and 6-hexyl-4-(2-thiazolylazo)resorcinol (HTAR, H2L) was studied in a water-chloroform medium, in the presence or absence of xylometazoline hydrochloride (XMH). Optimum conditions for the extraction of Ga(III) were found. In the presence of XMH, the extracted ion-associate has the formula (XMH+)[GaIIIL2], where HTAR is in its deprotonated form L2–. Some key extraction-spectrophotometric characteristics were determined: absorption maximum (521 nm), apparent molar absorptivity (5.8 × 104 dm3 mol–1 cm–1), limit of detection (18 ng cm–3), limit of quantitation (60 ng cm–3), extraction constant (LogK = 4.44), distribution ratio (LogD = 2.2) and fraction extracted (99.3 %). In the absence of XMH, the extracted chelate contains one deprotonated and one monoprotonated HTAR: [GaIII(HL–)(L2–)]. It has an absorption maximum at 523 nm and a shoulder at 580–590 nm. The pKa of HTAR (H2L ⇄ H+ + HL– equilibrium) was calculated (5.4) and the effect of foreign ions was studied.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Ključne riječi
gallium; 6-hexyl-4-(2-thiazolylazo)resorcinol; xylometazoline hydrochloride; liquid-liquid extraction; ion-association; spectrophotometry
Hrčak ID:
253273
URI
Datum izdavanja:
7.3.2021.
Posjeta: 1.407 *