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https://doi.org/10.3325/cmj.2025.66.282

The efficacy of a hunger induced two-week tube weaning program: a retrospective study

Maria Elena Papagni ; Section of Pediatrics, Interdisciplinary Department of Medicine, Giovanni XXIII Children’s Hospital, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy
Sara Sila ; Department of Pediatrics, Referral Centre for Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Children’s Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia *
Tena Niseteo ; Department of Pediatrics, Referral Centre for Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Children’s Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
Tihana Koren ; Department of Pediatrics, Referral Centre for Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Children’s Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
Ivana Bukovina ; Department of Pediatrics, Referral Centre for Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Children’s Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
Mara Vukadin Petković ; Department of Pediatrics, Referral Centre for Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Children’s Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
Zrinjka Mišak ; Department of Pediatrics, Referral Centre for Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Children’s Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
Ana Močić Pavić ; Department of Pediatrics, Referral Centre for Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Children’s Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
Sanja Kolaček ; Department of Pediatrics, Referral Centre for Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Children’s Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
Iva Hojsak ; Department of Pediatrics, Referral Centre for Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Children’s Hospital Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia

* Dopisni autor.


Puni tekst: engleski pdf 479 Kb

str. 282-288

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Sažetak

Aim To assess the efficacy of a multidisciplinary tube
weaning program.
Methods This retrospective cohort study enrolled children
with feeding tube dependency who had not responded
to standard tube-weaning interventions. All participants
underwent a structured two-week multidisciplinary tube
weaning delivered in a day-hospital setting at the Chil
dren’s Hospital Zagreb in the period from August 2016 to
February 2023. The program was based on a hunger-in
duction approach and combined with mealtime therapy,
sensory integration therapy, parental group therapy and
individual support, nutritional counseling, and a workshop
for parents. The outcomes were evaluated at the begin
ning of the program, the end of the program, 3-6 months
after the program, and at the last follow-up.
Results The study enrolled 30 patients (mean age 2.6 ± 1.9
years; 60.0% girls). All patients had complex medical con
ditions and were tube-dependent for a mean of 29 ± 22
months. The majority (70.0%) had a psychomotor delay.
At the end of the program, 27 (90.0%) patients showed
improved oral intake, and 10 (33.3%) were completely
weaned off tube feeding. During follow-up (mean 40.5
months, n = 24 children), 18 children (78.0%) were weaned
off tube feeding.
Conclusions A two-week program effectively improved
oral intake and resulted in a high success rate for tube
weaning in the long term.

Ključne riječi

Hrčak ID:

352537

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/352537

Datum izdavanja:

31.8.2025.

Posjeta: 0 *