Pregledni rad
THE NORDIC MODEL AND WELFARE STATE
Viktor Viljevac
orcid.org/0000-0002-7242-115X
; Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Ekonomski fakultet Zagreb
Sažetak
This paper analyses the Nordic model and functioning of the welfare state in the Nordic countries. The so-called „Middle Way“ between capitalism and socialism is successfully sustained in the Nordic countries albeit multiple pressures and challenges due to globalisation. The paper analyses and compares levels of economic development and citizen welfare measured by monetary and non-monetary indicators in Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden. Furthermore, these four countries are compared with the remainder of EU-28. Core ideas behind the Nordic model are analysed afterwards, as well as the crisis of the welfare state and the Nordic model during the rise of globalisation along with the subsequent reaffirmation of the Nordic model after the onset of the Great Recession. Analysis of macroeconomic data and review of the existing literature lead to the conclusion that it is possible to combine a high degree of state intervention in market outcomes with a high level of economic development and efficient functioning of the free market economy.
Ključne riječi
Nordic model; welfare state; Nordic countries
Hrčak ID:
239603
URI
Datum izdavanja:
23.6.2020.
Posjeta: 2.274 *