Izvorni znanstveni članak
Social Development and the Village
Maja Štambuk
; Institut za društvena istraživanja Sveučilišta u Zagrebu, Zagreb, Hrvatska - Jugoslavija
Sažetak
Industrialisation and urbanisation processes, which, according to their social consequences,
are exceptionally complex, and whose influence is disastrous for the traditional
rural environment, have in a very short period, supported by the general policies, transformed
the village social system leaving no time for same, perhaps more suitable solutions
for adaptation to the new conditions. The most massive reaction was an abandonment of
agriculture, which, due to the high concentration of industry in the towns during the first
post-war period, was often connected with rural emigration. In terms of working capability
and fertility the exodus consisted of the most valuable contingent of the rural population.
Through decentra1isation of industry the rural population has been partly stabilised
and is changing its social structure. The number of peasant-workers is increasing, representing
today the biggest social category in the village. Village inhabitants with no land are
now more and more frequent. In this text certain simi1arities and differences concerning
these three main social layers are presented.
Ključne riječi
industrialisation; urbanisation; rural population; social structure
Hrčak ID:
99604
URI
Datum izdavanja:
21.9.2003.
Posjeta: 1.228 *