Prethodno priopćenje
Women Pluractive out of the Farm
Ana Barbič
Zdenka Horn
Drago Hladnik
Matija Kovačić
Milena Kulovec
Mara Rupena
Franc Sunčić
Sažetak
The authors argue that the
feminization of agriculture is mostly
due to the demand of male labour
in the course of intensive industrial
development of socialist Yugoslavia.
Thus, on the 1373 farm households
examined in Socialist Republic of
Slovenia, there have been employed
63.7 per cent of farmers and only
27.8 per cent of farm women.
Among the motives for the
employment off the farm prevail
those of social security, among
which reliable and regular income
was the most frequently mentioned.
The lack of good chances in the
future for a better income from
agriculture were mentioned the
least frequently, while motives of
objective nature, such as small
holding and unfavorable natural
condition for farming, appear to
be less important. The least
important motives for holding a job
are values related to the farm and
non-farm work, among which
defined working hours and
physically harder work on farms
were mentioned.
There have been found no
essential differences among men
and women related to the
importance of individual motives
for the imployment off of the farm.
However, there is almost always
the higher number of farmers than
farm women who named explicitly
economic motives.
As almost three quarters of
farmers and farm women employed
are ready to give up their job for
the sake of farming under more
favourable conditions, it is likely
that in the future the number of
farm women employed off the
farm will not encrease. On the
contrary, it is to be expenced
that Slovenian farm women will
remain on the farm, and in the
case of economic necessity or some
personal motives will search for
solutions within the frame of their
farm households.
Ključne riječi
Hrčak ID:
119692
URI
Datum izdavanja:
11.12.1984.
Posjeta: 901 *