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Original scientific paper

https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2022.2081589

Economic determinants of national carbon emissions: perspectives from 119 countries

Jinrong Jia
Muhammad Khalid Anser
Michael Yao-Ping Peng
Sheikh Usman Yousaf
Shabir Hyder
Khalid Zaman
/ Sasmoko
Mohd Safarin bin Nordin


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Abstract

The study aims to analyze the economic determinants of national
carbon emissions in a large cross-section of 119 countries. The
study followed the ‘theory of sustainable development’ to assess
the national sustainable developmental agenda. The study
employed cross-sectional, robust least squares, and Markov
switching regression for parameter estimates. The findings indicate
that information disclosure, the cost of business start-up procedures,
sustainable fuel imports, and renewable energy decrease
emissions stock. In contrast, ease of doing business and logistics
operations increase it. According to the ex-ante analysis, information
disclosure, the cost of business start-up procedures, and
environmentally friendly logistical operations would likely reduce
emissions stock. Ease of doing business and lower renewable fuel
expenditures will almost certainly increase emissions stock in the
majority of subsequent years. Over time, information disclosure is
expected to significantly impact carbon emissions, followed by
renewable energy consumption, doing business, and logistical
operations. Sustainable economic policies worldwide make it possible
for green technology and environmentally friendly manufacturing
to be put into place.

Keywords

Economic determinants; business disclosure index; ease of doing business; regulatory environment; logistics performance index; emissions per capita; renewable energy demand

Hrčak ID:

303777

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/303777

Publication date:

31.3.2023.

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