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Original scientific paper

https://doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2022.2142813

Financial friction, rare disaster, and recovery policy

Xiang Cheng


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Abstract

The paper introduces financial intermediation into the New
Keynesian model with rare disasters, analyzes the impacts of rare
disaster shock on the macro economy, and compares the effects of
different economic recovery policies. Based on the numerical analysis,
this study finds that: (1) rare disaster risk shock retains a negative
relationship with consumption levels, and banks increase their
leverage ratios to cause risk accumulation; (2) refinance policy and
consumer coupon policy can alleviate economic fluctuations
caused by disaster risks from various channels; (3) the consumer
coupon policy is conducive to reducing the average social welfare
loss caused by disaster risks. It is believed that the establishment
of a sustainable economic stimulus mechanism to fundamentally
reduce the impact of catastrophic events on the macro economy
and achieve economic recovery in a short period are essential
issues that should be urgently addressed by countries.

Keywords

Rare disaster; New Keynesian model; consumer coupon policy; refinance policy; average social welfare loss

Hrčak ID:

306785

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/306785

Publication date:

30.4.2023.

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