Izvorni znanstveni članak
Challenges For Health Care Development in Croatia
Rajko Ostojić
; University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia
Vlatka Bilas
orcid.org/0000-0002-9021-6651
; University of Zagreb, Faculty of Economics and Business, Zagreb, Croatia
Sanja Franc
; University of Zagreb, Faculty of Economics and Business, Zagreb, Croatia
Sažetak
The main aim of the research done in this paper was to establish key challenges and perspectives for health care development in the Republic of Croatia in the next two decades. Empirical research was conducted in the form of semi-structured interviews involving 49 subjects, representatives of health care professionals from both, public and private sectors, health insurance companies, pharmaceutical companies, drug wholesalers, and non-governmental organisations (patient associations). The results have shown that key challenges and problems of Croatian health care can be divided into three groups: functioning of health care systems, health care personnel, and external factors. Research has shown that key challenges related to the functioning of health care are inefficiency, financial unviability, inadequate infrastructure, and the lack of system transparency. Poor governance is another limiting factor. With regard to health care personnel, they face the problems of low salaries, which then lead to migration challenges and a potential shortage of health care personnel. The following external factors are deemed to be among the most significant challenges: ageing population, bad living habits, and an increase in the number of chronic diseases. However, problems caused by the global financial crisis and consequential macroeconomic situation must not be neglected. Guidelines for responding to challenges identified
in this research are the backbone for developing a strategy for health care development in the Republic of Croatia. Long-term vision, strategy, policies, and a regulatory framework are all necessary preconditions for an efficient health care system and more quality health services.
Ključne riječi
European Union; health care system; challenges; Republic of Croatia
Hrčak ID:
89391
URI
Datum izdavanja:
5.10.2012.
Posjeta: 2.900 *