Review of psychology, Vol. 18 No. 1, 2011.
Izvorni znanstveni članak
The construct validity of over-claiming as a measure of egoistic enhancement
Maša Tonković
; Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Zagreb, Croatia
Zvonimir Galić
; Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Zagreb, Croatia
Željko Jerneić
; Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Zagreb, Croatia
Sažetak
Over-claiming is the tendency to claim knowledge about nonexistent items. Findings of the previous research suggest that it might serve as a measure of unconscious egoistic bias, one form of socially desirable responding. The aim of this study was to examine the convergent and divergent validity of over-claiming within Paulhus two-tiered model of socially desirable responding. Total of 382 participants filled in the Over-claiming Questionnaire, together with Comprehensive Inventory of Desirable Responding and 300-item International Personality Item Pool inventory, under honesty instructions. Results showed that over-claiming bias indices correlated more with egoistic than moralistic scales. At the same time, contrary to Paulhus’ two-tiered model, they were more strongly correlated with impression management scales, compared to self-enhancement scales. These findings indicate that over-claiming might represent a measure of egoistic bias, while its specification on the process level is yet to be investigated
Ključne riječi
over-claiming; socially desirable responding; Paulhus’ two-tiered model
Hrčak ID:
78213
URI
Datum izdavanja:
11.7.2011.
Posjeta: 2.001 *