Pregledni rad
α-Amylases from Microbial Sources – An Overview on Recent Developments
Swetha Sivaramakrishnan
; Biotechnology Division, Regional Research Laboratory, CSIR, Trivandrum 695 019, India
Dhanya Gangadharan
; Biotechnology Division, Regional Research Laboratory, CSIR, Trivandrum 695 019, India
Kesavan Madhavan Nampoothiri
; Biotechnology Division, Regional Research Laboratory, CSIR, Trivandrum 695 019, India
Carlos Ricardo Soccol
; Process Biotechnology Laboratory, Federal University of Parana, 81531-970 Curitiba-PR, Brazil
Ashok Pandey
; Biotechnology Division, Regional Research Laboratory, CSIR, Trivandrum 695 019, India
Sažetak
This review covers the progress made in research on microbial α-amylase, a highly demanded industrial enzyme in various sectors such as food, pharmaceuticals, textiles, detergents, etc. Amylases are of ubiquitous occurrence and hold the maximum market share of enzyme sales. The article surveys the α-amylase family and the major characteristics, microbial sources, production aspects, downstream processing, salient biochemical properties, industrial applications, enzyme engineering and some recent research developments.
Ključne riječi
α-amylase; α-1,4-O-glycosidic bonds; fermentation; process optimization; enzyme characteristics; enzyme engineering
Hrčak ID:
109836
URI
Datum izdavanja:
15.6.2006.
Posjeta: 7.309 *