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SEED PRODUCTION OF SOME FIELD CROPS IN THE Bc INSTITUTE, ZAGREB

Božo Kolić ; Bc Institut za oplemenjivanje i proizvodnju bilja d.d., Zagreb, Hrvatska
Branko Sesar ; Bc Institut za oplemenjivanje i proizvodnju bilja d.d., Zagreb, Hrvatska
Josip Martinić ; Bc Institut za oplemenjivanje i proizvodnju bilja d.d., Zagreb, Hrvatska


Puni tekst: hrvatski pdf 920 Kb

str. 105-114

preuzimanja: 215

citiraj


Sažetak

Organized seed consumption of some field crops in Croatia in the period from 1990 to 1998 was dependent on the farmers' economic interest to produce, on climatic conditions during sowing time and on the war conditions from 1991 to 1995. This particularly refers to the most important bread grain, winter wheat, which was harvested from 169.000 ha in 1992. However, in autumn of 1998, there was further reduction in the area planted to winter wheat in Croatia down to 160.578 ha. In this way consumption of certified seed of winter wheat in Croatia was reduced to mere 26.687 t, which is the lowest quantity in the last few decades. Consumption of all varieties was reduced including the Bc Institute's. Seed production of other cereal crops developed by the Bc lnstitute, spring oats and spring barley, has a slight trend of growing and is on the level of 300 t of seed per year. Seed production of fodder crops, particularly perennial grasses and pulses developed by the Zagreb Bc Institute with their high yielding potential, adaptability, quality, and stable yield, is of great importance bearing in mind great possibilities and perspectives for livestock development and with expected measures of government support. Seed production of fodder crops in Croatia is of great concern because domestic production does not meet even the existing reduced needs and the seeds, often of doubtful origin and quality is being imported.

Ključne riječi

Bc Institute; seed production; wheat; barley; oats; alfalfa; clover and herbage mixtures; certified seed; measure of support; Croatia

Hrčak ID:

168181

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/168181

Datum izdavanja:

23.3.1999.

Podaci na drugim jezicima: hrvatski

Posjeta: 841 *