Izvorni znanstveni članak
Use of Mid-infrared Spectroscopy to Predict Coagulation Properties of Buffalo Milk
Sarah Currò
; Department of Agronomy, Food, Natural resources, Animals and Environment (DAFNAE), University of Padova, Viale dell’Università 16, 35020 Legnaro (PD), Italy
Carmen Loreto Manuelian
; Department of Agronomy, Food, Natural resources, Animals and Environment (DAFNAE), University of Padova, Viale dell’Università 16, 35020 Legnaro (PD), Italy
Mauro Penasa
; Department of Agronomy, Food, Natural resources, Animals and Environment (DAFNAE), University of Padova, Viale dell’Università 16, 35020 Legnaro (PD), Italy
Martino Cassandro
; Department of Agronomy, Food, Natural resources, Animals and Environment (DAFNAE), University of Padova, Viale dell’Università 16, 35020 Legnaro (PD), Italy
Massimo De Marchi
; Department of Agronomy, Food, Natural resources, Animals and Environment (DAFNAE), University of Padova, Viale dell’Università 16, 35020 Legnaro (PD), Italy
Sažetak
This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of mid-infrared spectroscopy (MIRS) to predict rennet coagulation time (RCT), curd-firming time (k20) and curd firmness (a30) of buffalo milk. One hundred and sixteen milk samples were collected and analysed using both reference analysis and MIRS. Reference measures of RCT, k20 and a30 were matched with milk spectra information (5,000 to 900 cm-1 wavenumber) and prediction equations were developed for each trait using i) cross-validation on the whole dataset and ii) external validation on a subset of the entire data. The prediction models were evaluated through the coefficient of determination (R2) and the residual predictive deviation (RPD). The most accurate prediction model was developed for RCT (R2 = 0.72; RPD = 1.88) in cross-validation. Models developed for RCT and a30 allowed a quite satisfactory prediction of milk coagulation properties. Nevertheless, the accuracy was not enough to suggest their application in milk payment systems. Instead, they might be interesting for breeding purposes.
Ključne riječi
buffalo milk; chemometrics; Formagraph; FTIR
Hrčak ID:
191816
URI
Datum izdavanja:
18.12.2017.
Posjeta: 590 *