Pregledni rad
https://doi.org/10.30925/zpfsr.39.1.13
IMPACT OF NEW EU GENERAL DATA PROTECTION REGULATION 2016/679 (GDPR) ON THE PROTECTION OF PERSONAL DATA IN THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA
Jozo Čizmić
; Pravni fakultet Sveučilišta u Splitu, Split, Hrvatska
Marija Boban
orcid.org/0000-0001-6075-8794
; Pravni fakultet Sveučilišta u Splitu, Split, Hrvatska
Sažetak
After more than seven years from the initial initiative and four years of
negotiations, the new EU General Protection Regulation was finally adopted in April 2016. In full name Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC (here and after GDPR) replaces the current EU Directive 95/46/ EZ and comes into force on the date of adoption and is directly applicable in all EU Member States. The ability to adapt certain parts is still left in national legislation as of May 25, 2018, when GDPR starts to apply!The key assumption of the development of the contemporary digital economy is based on the accelerated development of information and communication technologies, at the same time creating new challenges and threats to privacy and the protection of personal data. Data processing, especially personal data processing, new information and communication tools and the digital market, have developed the need to increase privacy protection of new digital products and services. The solution is mentioned in the new EU data protection framework
called GDPR. The Regulation introduces major changes in personal data management and applies directly to all organizations that have personal data of EU citizens. Also, GDPR brings significant changes to the rules that define personal information and defines new concepts as well as compliance, planning, implementation and compliance compliance, as well as performance appraisal. In some cases the organization will also
need to appoint a qualified Data Protection Officer who will be directly responsible to the Administration. Institutions and companies are required to complete alignment by May 25, 2018 - then the GDPR will come into force throughout the European Union. In this paper, authors will present the impact assessment of the new EU Data Protection Regulation and the legal remedies obligatory to the public and private
sector in the implementation of GDPR, which will provide the modernized data protection framework in Europe. The new rules will establish the new European Data Protection framework introducing a new definition of personal data and replacing current inconsistent national laws with a view to increasing the level of data protection and increasing legal certainty in the growing digital economy.
Ključne riječi
GDPR; personal data; data processing; data protection; data protection officer; EU data protection; EU law; information and communication tehcnologies; impact assessment; legal remedies; pseudonymization; privacy
Hrčak ID:
199759
URI
Datum izdavanja:
9.4.2018.
Posjeta: 7.711 *