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https://doi.org/10.24138/jcomss-2025-0291

Towards Efficient LEO-Constellation Design for Regional PNT Services

Elena Simona Lohan ; Tampere Wireless Research Center, Tampere University, Finland *
Kaan Celikbilek ; Tampere Wireless Research Center, Tampere University, Finland
Oana Cramariuc ; Centrul IT pentru Stiinta si Tehnologie (CITST), Romania

* Dopisni autor.


Puni tekst: engleski pdf 9.355 Kb

str. 73-84

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Sažetak

The growing availability of low-cost positioning
technologies enables broader access to advanced Positioning,
Navigation, and Timing (PNT) services for regional and global
applications. Building on our previous work, which introduced
a Low Earth Orbit (LEO)–PNT optimization framework for
Africa, we extend this framework to the European and Arctic
region and demonstrate that well-designed regional constellations
with only 65-85 satellites can match the performance of
much larger LEO-PNT systems, such as those comprising 240-
282 satellites. We evaluate both regional and global LEO-PNT
performance in outdoor and indoor environments for several
constellations: three newly designed configurations optimized for
European coverage, a previously optimized African constellation,
and seven benchmark constellations.

Ključne riječi

Constellation Optimization; Coverage; Carrier-to-Noise Ratio; Dilution of Precision (DOP); Indoor-Outdoor Scenarios; LEO-PNT

Hrčak ID:

348540

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/348540

Datum izdavanja:

31.3.2026.

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