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Original scientific paper

https://doi.org/10.17559/TV-20260619003677

Research on Multi-Agent Distributed Optimization Control under the Operating Mode of the New Power System

Siqian Huang ; School of Intelligent Engineering, Shandong Management University, 250357, Jinan Shandong, China *
Qifan Yang ; School of Intelligent Engineering, Shandong Management University, 250357, Jinan Shandong, China
Mingxing Zhang ; State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company Ultra High Voltage Company, 250021, Jinan Shandong, China

* Corresponding author.


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Abstract

Multi-agent systems provide distributed decision-making and self-organizing coordination for dynamic control of the new power system. This study develops a multi-agent collaborative regulation framework for this application. First, game theory, consensus protocols, and crowd-sensing mechanisms are reviewed as complementary coordination tools. Second, a fully distributed multi-agent reinforcement learning architecture based on Q-learning is proposed. A reward recorder is introduced by redesigning the incentive function, and distributed linear matrix feedback (DLMF) constrains the state and action spaces during training. The method is evaluated using a generalized constrained distributed optimization model and case simulations. The results show that the proposed framework improves economic performance, operational safety, and disturbance resilience, providing a technical route toward a safe, stable, green, and low-carbon power system.

Keywords

consensus algorithm; distributed optimization; deep reinforcement learning; dynamic collaborative control; game theory; multi-agent reinforcement learning

Hrčak ID:

353076

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/353076

Publication date:

7.11.2026.

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