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Dermatitis Artefacta: Case Report

Teodora Gregurek Novak
Tomislav Duvančić orcid id orcid.org/0000-0002-6121-3232
Majda Vučić


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Abstract

Automutilating behavior is becoming ever more frequent in patients seeking dermatologic care. Psychocutaneous disorders encompass a wide range of dermatologic conditions, all of which have in common the important role of psychological factors. Dermatitis artefacta syndrome is characterized by unconscious self-injury behavior, while dermatitis para-artefacta syndrome is labeled with manipulation of an existing specific dermatosis. Consciously stimulated injuries with the purpose of obtaining material gain is known as malingering. Here we present a 20-year-old female patient with a sudden pain and an oval, yellowish skin defect on her left lower leg, 3x3.5 cm in diameter, with an erythematous, clearly defined border, surrounded by erythematous, painful skin resembling pyoderma gangrenosum. The patient had a clinically typical skin presentation but with atypical therapeutic outcome. The diagnosis of dermatitis artefacta was made. Liaison psychiatry can reaffirm the diagnosis of dermatitis artefacta and provide necessary psychopharmacotherapy and psychotherapy.

Keywords

Dermatitis artefacta; Pyoderma gangrenosum; Liaison psychiatry

Hrčak ID:

111291

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/111291

Publication date:

1.6.2013.

Article data in other languages: croatian

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