Media studies, Vol. 10 No. 19, 2019.
Original scientific paper
https://doi.org/10.20901/ms.10.19.2
Media Literacy versus Fake News: Critical Thinking, Resilience and Civic Engagement
Julian McDougall
orcid.org/0000-0003-2147-2202
; Bournemouth University, Bournemouth, England
Abstract
This article shares research findings to support the case for media literacy education to facilitate resilient media engagement by young citizens. It shares the outcomes of a project funded by the US Embassy in London, which brought together leading researchers from the United States and UK with a range of key stakeholders, including journalists, teachers, students, librarians and information professionals. This ethnographic research consisted of interviews with prominent members of the stakeholder fields, four multi-stakeholder dialogic workshops and an extensive field review or literature, policy, pedagogic practice and existing educational resources. From the findings of this ethnography, the argument is presented that critical media literacy, if adopted as a mandatory subject in schools and taught as a dynamic literacy education, would better equip young citizens with resilience to ‘information disorder’ (Wardle and Derakhshan, 2017) than reactive resources (such as fact-checking and verification tools) and small-scale projects which focus primarily on competences.
Keywords
media literacy; fake news; misinformation; resilience
Hrčak ID:
226577
URI
Publication date:
23.7.2019.
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