Povijesni prilozi, Vol. 39 No. 59, 2020.
Original scientific paper
https://doi.org/10.22586/pp.v39i59.10738
Nos tuis supplicationibus inclinati: Pope Innocent IV and the Decline of Delegated Jurisdiction in Hungary in the Mid-13th Century
Gábor Barabás
orcid.org/0000-0003-4786-970X
; Deaprtment of Medieval and Early Modern History, University of Pecs
Abstract
The paper discusses a special aspect of the papal-Hungarian relations, namely the operation of delegated jurisdiction after the Mongol invasion of 1241-42. The focus of the study is on the revival of the system in the 1240s, and on certain measures of Pope Innocent IV in 1252 and 1254. The first measure of this kind is traditionally considered to be the papal allowance granted to King Béla IV in order to avoid his ecclesiastical and lay subjects being cited outside of the realm. This prohibition, according to the opinion of the Hungarian legal historian György Bónis, was annulled as early as 1259. In the present study, we argue that, although the charters of Innocent IV and Alexander IV are indeed of great importance, their impact should not be overrated. The number of known cases supervised by the papal judges dropped significantly in the 1250s. However, the reason behind this decrease cannot be solely explained by the above-mentioned papal charter; other factors should also be considered in investigating this question.
Keywords
Pope Innocent IV; 13th century; relations; King Bela IV
Hrčak ID:
249427
URI
Publication date:
18.12.2020.
Visits: 1.716 *