Original scientific paper
https://doi.org/10.13044/j.sdewes.d8.0334
The Growing Impact of Decentralised Actors in Power Generation: A Comparative Analysis of the Energy Transition in Germany and Japan
Oliver Wagner
; Wuppertal Institute for Climate, Environment and Energy, Wuppertal, Germany
Maike Venjakob
; Wuppertal Institute for Climate, Environment and Energy, Wuppertal, Germany
Judith Schröder
; Wuppertal Institute for Climate, Environment and Energy, Wuppertal, Germany
Abstract
This paper argues that, although Japan’s and Germany’s energy transition paths differ in detail, a trend towards decentralisation is clearly evident in both countries. Based on comprehensive screening, own stocktaking and the results of a stakeholder dialogue, this paper highlights the motivation for different local actors to enter the energy market in both countries. Although there are challenges to success in a market dominated by large energy companies, this paper argues that the benefits to local communities outweigh the efforts. Overall, it is shown that democratisation and the decentralisation of the energy system are suitable to facilitate a successful transformation process in both countries.
Keywords
Energy transition; Decentralisation; Community energy; Power; Politics; Energy market; Participative governance
Hrčak ID:
270151
URI
Publication date:
31.12.2021.
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