Professional paper

https://doi.org/10.15255/KUI.2022.037

Transition towards Carbon Footprint Reduction and Energy Intensification in Natural Gas Reforming

Nenad Zečević orcid.org/0000-0002-5877-4063 ; Petrokemija Plc., A. Vukovar 4, 44 320 Kutina, Republic of Croatia
Olivier Brasseur ; BD Heat Recovery Division Inc., Seminole, FL, USA

Abstract

One of the possible options for carbon footprint reduction in ammonia production is energy intensification of the natural gas reformer furnace. This paper addresses how process modelling and simulation concepts can be combined with proven methods such as minimum energy consumption analysis and heat exchanger networks to identify and optimise the main bottlenecks in natural gas reformer furnaces. The main outcome is finding the best possible reconstruction options for natural gas savings and related CO₂ reduction. The applied method delivered an overall reduction of natural gas of 834 m3 h–1 or 0.51 GJ with accompanying carbon footprint reduction of 0.026 t CO₂ per ton of NH₃ produced. A large part of EU’s ammonia producers will be able to reach net zero emissions by 2050 by following the policy initiatives of the “Green Deal” thanks to this case study. In addition, it provides the basis for the further execution of other possible non-conventional retrofit measures.

Keywords

ammonia production; carbon footprint reduction; design; natural gas reformer furnace

Hrčak ID:

291045

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/291045

Publication date:

11.1.2023.

Article data in other languages: croatian

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