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Original scientific paper

https://doi.org/10.37741/t.73.3.2

Virtual Reality – A Tool for Sustainable Development in Tourism or a Treat for the Future? A Systematic Review and a Swot Analysis

Yasin Keles orcid id orcid.org/0000-0002-6879-448X ; Department of Tourism Guidance, Faculty of Tourism, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey
Esra Katircioglu orcid id orcid.org/0000-0002-5941-553X ; Department of Tourism Management, Faculty of Tourism, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey *

* Corresponding author.


Full text: english pdf 641 Kb

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Abstract

The advancement of virtual reality (VR) necessitates substantial expertise and investment. As a result, it has been observed that the number of VR studies has increased in recent years. Accordingly, the primary objective is to elucidate the current state of studies on virtual reality (VR) within the context of sustainable development in tourism research. This study adopted a systematic review and SWOT analysis approach. The study findings indicated that most of the papers used quantitative research methods. Most of the research papers focused on tourism marketing, heritage, and destination management. Most of the documents had a significant environmental focus; environmental-oriented papers outnumbered those on economics and socio-cultural topics. The studies suggested that VR was a powerful digital tool for raising awareness of environmental issues and allowing visitors to experience the analogies, customs, and intellectual abilities of earlier civilisations.
Furthermore, VR presented opportunities, such as providing new standards for the tourism sector to address the challenges of COVID-19 and promote expansion. However, it was not without drawbacks. This study aims to compile sustainability-oriented research on VR and analyse it systematically to determine the current state of the field of inquiry.

Keywords

virtual reality; sustainability; sustainable development; tourism; technology

Hrčak ID:

333687

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/333687

Publication date:

15.7.2025.

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