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Original scientific paper

Acoustic Testing for Melon Fruit Ripeness Evaluation during Different Stages of Ripening

Farhad Khoshnam ; Department of Mechanical Engineering of Biosystems, Faculty of Agricultural, University of Jiroft, 78671-61167, Jiroft, Iran
Moslem Namjoo ; Department of Mechanical Engineering of Biosystems, Faculty of Agricultural, University of Jiroft, 78671-61167, Jiroft, Iran
Hossein Golbakhshi ; Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Jiroft, 78671-61167, Jiroft, Iran


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Abstract

Non-destructive impulse response technique was tested on two melon varieties (‘Zard-Eyvanekey’ and ‘Sousky-Sabz’) in five different stages of ripening. Resonance frequency and sound pressure level (SPL) from the impulse response were compared with mass, elastic modulus, soluble solids contents (TSS) and sensory evaluation. Among acoustic and destructive parameters, resonance frequency is an indicator to distinguish of different maturity stage of the melon in both varieties. The sound pressure level (SPL) was not a reliable parameter to evaluate melon ripeness. It was established that the impulse response technique is useful to decide fruit maturity stage and appropriate harvest time.

Keywords

acoustic; impulse; response; non-destructive; melon; ripeness

Hrčak ID:

156916

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/156916

Publication date:

28.4.2016.

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