Professional paper
https://doi.org/10.15255/KUI.2015.029
Chemistry in Teaching:
Is the Periodic System of the Elements Really Periodic?
Nenad Raos
; Institute for Medical Research and Occupational Health Ksaverska c. 2, P.O.B. 291, 10 001 Zagreb, Croatia
Abstract
The periodic system of the elements is periodic, but its periodicity is far from simplicity, i.e. the properties of the elements and their compounds cannot be reduced to the “algebraic, periodic function of the values of atomic weights of the elements”, as Mendeleev thought. Besides the well-known trends along the columns (groups) of periodic system, there are also secondary trends such as diagonal behaviour (e.g. similarity of Li to Mg, of Be to Al, and of B to Si), similarities between groups (n) and (n + 10), secondary periodicity inside the group, and knight’s move relationship. These complex relationships are reflected in many attempts at an “ideal” periodic table.
Keywords
chemistry education; PSE; periodic system of the elements; electronic configuration
Hrčak ID:
169074
URI
Publication date:
8.12.2016.
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