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CROATIAN SOCIETY FOR HAEMATOLOGY AND TRANSFUSION MEDICINE GUIDELINES ON THE DIAGNOSIS AND MANAGEMENT OF HEPARIN INDUCED THROMBOCYTOPENIA (HIT)

Bojana Bošnjak
Marlena Čuljak-Aleksić
Koraljka Gojčeta
Branka Golubić-Ćepulić
Željko Debeljak
Javorka Dodig
Višnja Kogler-Majerić
Jasna Mesarić
Ana Peraica-Planinc
Meri Prinčić
Bojan Rode
Boško Skorić
Vladimir Stančić
Višnjica Suvić-Križanić
Deana Šturm
Maja Tomičić


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Abstract

Heparin induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) is a serious complication of heparin administration. In the last decade, this clinical syndrome has come into the focus of interest, primarily because of the severe thromboembolic complications that may lead to lethal outcome. In addition, great improvements have been made in the treatment with direct thrombin inhibitors and in laboratory diagnosis of HIT. As guidelines for diagnostic and management of HIT upgrade the quality of patient treatment, activities for their development have been launched in the Republic of Croatia. Based on British Committee for Standards in Haematology (BCSH) recommendations on diagnostic and treatment of HIT from 2006, activities for the introduction of new assays for anti-heparin antibodies were launched in 2008 and 2009, including algorithm of laboratory testing for HIT, sheet for clinical assessment of HIT (4T score), and education of transfusiologists and clinicians. Upon evaluation of the results collected during one-year period, the Croatian Society of Haematology and Transfusion Medicine nominated a task force for the development of guidelines for HIT in January 2010. Following wide-ranging discussion, the guidelines were adopted in May 2011.

Keywords

Thrombocytopenia – chemically induced, diagnosis, therapy; Heparin – adverse effects, therapeutic use; Anticoagulants – adverse effects, therapeutic use; Practice guidelines as topic; Croatia

Hrčak ID:

172440

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/172440

Publication date:

31.10.2012.

Article data in other languages: croatian

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