Original scientific paper
The Drosophilid Fauna (Diptera, Drosophilidae) of IPM Vineyards in Croatia
Ivana Pajač Živković
orcid.org/0000-0002-0775-7327
; University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Department for Agricultural Zoology, Svetošimunska cesta 25, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Božena Barić
orcid.org/0000-0002-0708-4257
; University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Department for Agricultural Zoology, Svetošimunska cesta 25, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Darija Lemić
orcid.org/0000-0002-1175-3716
; University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Department for Agricultural Zoology, Svetošimunska cesta 25, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Ivona Blažević
; University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Department for Agricultural Zoology, Svetošimunska cesta 25, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Milorad Šubić
; Croatian Agricultural Advisory Service, Zrinsko-frankopanska 9/III, 40000 Čakovec, Croatia
Gabrijel Seljak
; Department for Plant protection, Agricultural and Forestry Institute Nova Gorica, Nova Gorica, Slovenia
Aleksandar Mešić
orcid.org/0000-0003-3102-5078
; University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Department for Agricultural Zoology, Svetošimunska cesta 25, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Abstract
The drosophilid fauna was studied in two integrated production vineyards in the northern part of Croatia (Međimurje County). The flies were sampled using apple vinegar trap during the autumn of 2016. A total of 317 drosophilid individuals belonging to eight species and two genera were collected. Seven species come from the genus Drosophila Fallen 1823, while only one came from the genus Chymomyza Czerny 1903. The most abundant species, with 69% of the total catch, was Drosophila suzukii (Matsamura, 1931) followed by Drosophila simulans Sturtevant, 1919 (19%) and Drosophila melanogaster Meigen, 1830 (6%). Four species were characterized as alien to Europe (Chymomyza amoena (Loew 1862); Drosophila immigrans Sturtevant, 1921; Drosophila melanogaster and Drosophila suzukii). Invasive alien species, D. suzukii, first recorded in Croatia in 2010, has become the dominant species in the investigated area. Results from this research represent the first faunistic insights of the family Drosophilidae in Croatian agroecosystems.
Keywords
species composition; invasive alien species; Drosophila suzukii; fruit production
Hrčak ID:
179448
URI
Publication date:
7.4.2017.
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