Original scientific paper
»THE NATIONALIZATION OF JEWISH PROPERTY IN THE INDEPENDENT STATE OF CROATIA (NDH)«
Nada Kisić-Kolanović
; Croatian Institute of History, Zagreb, Croatia
Abstract
The nationalization of Jewish property in the Independent State of Croatia was carried out through a number of legal decrees: the legal decree concerning the mandatory reporting of Jewish property and commerce of June 5, 1941, the legal decree concerning: property of individuals deported from the territory of the Independent State of Croatia (NDH) of August 7, 1941, and the legal decree concerning the nationalization of Jewish property of October 30, 1943. The promulgation of these decrees was entrusted to the state directorate and the state treasury, more specifically, to the treasury’s office of nationalized property. With these measures the Ustaša government wanted to emancipate the national economy from Jewish capital, so this aspect of economic policy was called the »arianization of production« On the basis of available documents from the Croatian national parliament (Sabor) and official reports from the office of nationalized property it is possible to substantiate the value of Jewish property nationalized by September 15, 1943 (including movable goods, buildings, retail and industrial trades, and valuables) at 6,711.369,971 kunas. Further, according to the documentation of the committee in Zagreb administering the donations of Jews to help finance the state, it can be shown that on October 31, 1941 Jews voluntarily procured to the state a total of 106,533.929,67 kunas, which amounts to 1065,339 kilograms of gold.
Keywords
Hrčak ID:
214488
URI
Publication date:
1.12.1998.
Visits: 2.527 *