Glasnik Zaštite Bilja, Vol. 42 No. 3, 2019.
Original scientific paper
https://doi.org/10.31727/gzb.42.3.4
Microbial Quality of Cocoa Husk
Kristina Doko
; Federalni agromediteranski zavod, Mostar, Bosna i Hercegovina
Veronika Barišić
orcid.org/0000-0001-8185-5155
; Prehrambeno-tehnološki fakultet, Sveučilište J. J. Strossmayera u Osijeku, Hrvatska
Ivana Flanjak
orcid.org/0000-0003-4545-4228
; Prehrambeno-tehnološki fakultet, Sveučilište J. J. Strossmayera u Osijeku, Hrvatska
Antun Jozinović
orcid.org/0000-0001-9627-1013
; Prehrambeno-tehnološki fakultet, Sveučilište J. J. Strossmayera u Osijeku, Hrvatska
Jurislav Babić
orcid.org/0000-0002-6453-1850
; Prehrambeno-tehnološki fakultet, Sveučilište J. J. Strossmayera u Osijeku, Hrvatska
Đurđica Ačkar
orcid.org/0000-0003-4257-2907
; Prehrambeno-tehnološki fakultet, Sveučilište J. J. Strossmayera u Osijeku, Hrvatska
Abstract
In this paper, microbial quality of cocoa husk, a by-product of chocolate production after roasting cocoa bean, was evaluated. Cocoa husk was treated by high-voltage electrical discharge (HVED) at 40 and 80 Hz during 15, 30 and 45 min in water suspension (at concentration of 1,5 and 3,0%). The research showed that cocoa husk, although it has been subjected to thermal treatment during roasting, is heavily loaded with microorganisms, but the number of enterobacteria may be reduced by HVED. Subsequent drying at 40 °C, on the contrary, enables revival of microorganisms.
Keywords
cocoa shell; high-voltage electrical discharge; aerobic mesophilic bacteria; yeasts and moulds; enterobacteria
Hrčak ID:
220528
URI
Publication date:
30.5.2019.
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