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Original scientific paper

https://doi.org/10.21464/sp34211

Leibniz’s Worlds. The Connection between the Best Possible World and Monadic Realm

Jan Levin Propach orcid id orcid.org/0000-0002-0706-1741 ; LMU Munich, Department of Catholic Theology, Geschwister-Scholl-Platz 1, DE–80539 Munich / University of Augsburg, Institute for Philosophy, Universitaetsstrasse 10, DE–86159 Augsburg


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Abstract

In this paper, I claim that in Leibniz’s metaphysics, we can use the notion of world in a twofold sense. On the one hand, to refer to highly complex divine thoughts, i.e. the ideal realm, and on the other hand, to refer to a network of living substances with their perceptions and appetitions, i.e. the substantial realm. Firstly, I will clarify the ideal realm in Leibniz’s metaphysics, which consists of three combinatorial levels about the fundamental entities, namely the simple ideas in God’s mind: complex ideas, complete individual notions and possible worlds. The second part is about the individual substances, i.e. the monads. In the third section, finally, I will discuss different ways to think about the connection between the ideal and the monad world.

Keywords

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz; best possible world; actual world; monads

Hrčak ID:

232374

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/232374

Publication date:

20.12.2019.

Article data in other languages: croatian french german

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