Professional paper
Copepod Pennela filosa (Pennelidae, Copepoda) - parasite of reared bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus)
Jelena Žilić
; Laboratorij za akvakulturu, Institut za oceanografiju i ribarstvo, Šetalište Ivan Meštrović 63, 21000 Split
Ivona Mladineo
; Laboratorij za akvakulturu, Institut za oceanografiju i ribarstvo, Šetalište Ivan Meštrović 63, 21000 Split
Abstract
Blufin tuna Thunnus thynnus (Teleostea, Scombridae) represents very valuable product because of its appreciated meat quality, adequate for conservation and similar in protein content and quality to human proteins. This scombrid is one of the main Croatian export products, either in fresh, frozen or processed form, and therefore, both raw material and products are subjected to quality assessment. The key feature, even though often neglected, in the process of quality assessment belongs to parasites, because they are able to reduce the quality of meat by mechanical and post-mortem enzymatic changes (member of the genera Kudoa, Microsporidia, Didymocystis) or directly endanger the human health (Anisakis sp.). During the parasitological examination of reared tuna, copepodid crustacean Pennella filosa (Pennellidae, Copepoda) was isolated. Even though this parasite does not present risk to human health, its deep attachment in the muscular layers of the most valuable parts of tuna trunks can cause localised processes with necrosis, resulting in reduced quality and thus becoming inappropriate for human consumption.
Keywords
Pennella; blufin tuna; quality
Hrčak ID:
21911
URI
Publication date:
15.1.2006.
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