Original scientific paper

https://doi.org/10.2478/aiht-2020-71-3379

Utjecaj specifičnih aspekata profesionalnoga stresa na zdravlje i radnu sposobnost zaštitara: detaljno proširenje prethodne studije

Jovica Jovanović ; University of Niš Faculty of Medicine, Department of Occupational Health, Niš, Serbia, 3 Institute of Occupational Medicine, Niš, Serbia
Ivana Šarac orcid.org/0000-0003-1439-9561 ; University of Belgrade, Institute for Medical Research, National Institute of Republic of Serbia, Centre for Research Excellence in the Field of Nutrition and Metabolism, Belgrade, Serbia
Jasmina Debeljak Martačić orcid.org/0000-0002-9605-3793 ; University of Belgrade, Institute for Medical Research, National Institute of Republic of Serbia, Centre for Research Excellence in the Field of Nutrition and Metabolism, Belgrade, Serbia
Gordana Petrović Oggiano orcid.org/0000-0002-6248-4210 ; University of Belgrade, Institute for Medical Research, National Institute of Republic of Serbia, Centre for Research Excellence in the Field of Nutrition and Metabolism, Belgrade, Serbia
Marta Despotović orcid.org/0000-0003-0907-3532 ; University of Belgrade, Institute for Medical Research, National Institute of Republic of Serbia, Centre for Research Excellence in the Field of Nutrition and Metabolism, Belgrade, Serbia
Biljana Pokimica ; University of Belgrade, Institute for Medical Research, National Institute of Republic of Serbia, Centre for Research Excellence in the Field of Nutrition and Metabolism, Belgrade, Serbia
Blerim Cupi orcid.org/0000-0002-6037-6814 ; University of Niš Faculty of Medicine, Department of Occupational Health, Niš, Serbia

Abstract

U našem ranijem istraživanju zaštitara osoba i imovine pokazali smo da je povećan profesionalni stres povezan s rizikom od metaboličkoga sindroma, dijabetesa, hipertenzije, kardiovaskularnih bolesti i s radnom nesposobnošću. Cilj ovoga istraživanja bio je daljnje istraživanje povezanosti između specifičnih stresora na radu i parametara oštećenja zdravlja I radne nesposobnosti u 399 srbijanskih zaštitara u dobi od 25 do 65 godina. Linearna regresijska analiza Ridge otkrila je da su profesionalni stresori, uključujući visoke zahtjeve, strogost, sukob/neizvjesnost, izbjegavanje prijetnji I podopterećenost, nakon kontrole dobi, indeksa tjelesne mase i pušačkoga statusa, bili značajni pozitivni prediktori glukoze natašte, triglicerida, ukupnoga i LDL kolesterola, krvnoga tlaka, pulsa, Framinghamske procjene kardiovaskularnoga rizika i privremene radne nesposobnosti. Budući da je zaštitarska profesija u ekspanziji diljem svijeta, potrebno je provesti više istraživanja kako bi se uspostavili precizni prediktori zdravstvenoga rizika, jer takvi podatci uglavnom nedostaju.

Keywords

bolovanje; dijabetes; hipertenzija; kardiovaskularne bolesti; metabolički sindrom; profesionalna izloženost; psihološki stres

Hrčak ID:

248056

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/248056

Publication date:

23.12.2020.

Article data in other languages: english

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