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Professional paper

https://doi.org/10.22598/zefzg.2021.1.277

The dynamics and structure of migration from North Africa to the European Union: An issue that is yet to arise

Viktor Vukelić orcid id orcid.org/0000-0003-1403-9275
Valentina Vučković orcid id orcid.org/0000-0002-5438-0665 ; Faculty of Economics and Business, University in Zagreb


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Abstract

The aim of this paper is to analyse existing and projected trends in the dynamics of African-European migration. Despite the belief that African migrations are extraordinary compared to those in the rest of the world, the reviewed modern theoretical framework offers different depiction regarding the motivations of the African population to migrate and the identification of relevant push and pull factors. The paper also includes review of the attitudes towards immigrants in EU countries, capturing cultural, economic and general dimension. The existing secondary data show that European public does not feel comfortable with the growing number of foreign immigrants, especially in Hungary, Czech Republic, Italy and Slovakia, which puts long-term pressure on policymakers and EU institutions in creating a robust system that can cope with both current and future pressures on the EU's external borders.

Keywords

migration; North Africa; European Union

Hrčak ID:

260675

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/260675

Publication date:

19.7.2021.

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