Review article
https://doi.org/10.15255/KUI.2022.038
Carbon Paste Electrodes Renaissance; Modifications and Applications for Potentiometric Determination of Pharmaceuticals
Josip Radić
orcid.org/0000-0002-2731-4945
; Faculty of Chemistry and Technology, University of Split, Ruđera Boškovića 35, 21 000 Split, Croatia
Marija Bralić
; Faculty of Chemistry and Technology, University of Split, Ruđera Boškovića 35, 21 000 Split, Croatia
Mitja Kolar
orcid.org/0000-0001-5095-6172
; Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, University of Ljubljana, Večna pot 113, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
Abstract
The development of carbon paste electrodes in the 1970s generated considerable interest in the scientific community, because they offered several advantages over conventional membrane electrodes. At the beginning of the new millennium, the use of carbon nanomaterials as a new trend in their development gave additional impetus. After CPEs were successfully developed for potentiometric determination of more than 70 chemical elements, these electrodes gained additional interest for pharmaceutical and medical applications. This paper reviews the scientific literature of the last decade related to the development of CPEs for the quantitative determination of active pharmaceutical ingredients and their application in real samples.
Keywords
carbon paste electrodes; modifications; potentiometry; active pharmaceutical ingredients
Hrčak ID:
291059
URI
Publication date:
11.1.2023.
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