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Original scientific paper

https://doi.org/10.5513/JCEA01/25.2.4247

Detection of glyphosate and its metabolite aminomethylphosphonic acid: Risk assessment for the aquatic organisms

Miroslav AGARSKI ; Department for Phytomedicine and Environmental Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 8, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia
Vojislava BURSIĆ ; Department for Phytomedicine and Environmental Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 8, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia *
Gorica VUKOVIĆ ; Field test d.o.o. Belgrade, 11070 Belgrade, Serbia
Nikola PUVAČA ; Department of Engineering Management in Biotechnology, Faculty of Economics and Engineering Management, University of Business Academy in Novi Sad, 21107 Novi Sad, Serbia
Aleksandra PETROVIĆ ; Department for Phytomedicine and Environmental Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 8, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia
Bojan KONSTANTINOVIĆ ; Department for Phytomedicine and Environmental Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 8, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia
Dragana LJUBOJEVIĆ PELIĆ ; Scientific Veterinary Institute “Novi Sad”, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia
Aleksandar CVETKOVIKJ ; Department of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine-Skopje, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, 1000 Skopje, North Macedonia
Marijana ĆURČIĆ ; Department of Toxicology "Akademik Danilo Soldatovic", Centre for Toxicological Risk Assessment, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Belgrade, 11221 Belgrade, Serbia

* Corresponding author.


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Abstract

This paper delves into a thorough risk assessment of glyphosate, a widely used herbicide, and its metabolite, aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA), within the aquatic ecosystems of the Danube-Tisa-Danube (DTD) network, which represents large land drained system between Serbia, Hungary, and Romania. The primary objective is to employ a Toxicity and Exposure Ratio (TER) framework, encompassing both acute and chronic considerations, to comprehensively evaluate the potential risks these agrochemicals pose to aquatic organisms in the intricate hydro system of the DTD. The study integrates field data, laboratory experiments, and mathematical modeling to quantify glyphosate and AMPA exposure levels in the DTD channels. Furthermore, it explores the toxicological impacts of these substances on a diverse range of aquatic organisms, such as fish, invertebrates, and amphibians, considering acute effects arising from short-term exposure and chronic effects resulting from prolonged interactions. This research aims to provide a holistic understanding of the risk landscape associated with glyphosate and AMPA in the DTD hydro system by employing the TER approach. The findings contribute valuable insights into the potential ecological implications of herbicide usage in this critical water network, aiding regulatory decision-making and facilitating the development of targeted mitigation strategies to safeguard aquatic biodiversity and ecosystem health.

Keywords

risk assessment; herbicides; water; pesticides; aquatic organisms; ecotoxicology

Hrčak ID:

318561

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/318561

Publication date:

28.6.2024.

Article data in other languages: serbian

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