Original scientific paper
BACTERIA AND FUNGI NUMBER IN THE AIR OF AN INDUSTRIAL BREEDING PIGGERY AND ON A FAMILY AGRICULTURAL HUSBANDRY
Draženka Gutzmirtl
; Hrvatski zavod za poljop. savjetodavnu službu Osijek, Osijek, Hrvatska
Marija Vučemilo
; Veterinarski fakultet Sveučilišta u Zagrebu, Zagreb, Hrvatska
Emilija Frižon
; Hrvatski zavod za poljop. savjetodavnu službu Osijek, Osijek, Hrvatska
Bara Vinković
; Hrvatski veterinarski institut Zagreb, Zagreb, Hrvatska
Kristina Matković
; Veterinarski fakultet Sveučilišta u Zagrebu, Zagreb, Hrvatska
Hrvoje Gutzmirtl
; Centar za unaprređenje stočarstva Osijek, Osijek, Hrvatska
Abstract
Research was conducted in piggery on an industrial breeding farm and on a family agricultural husbandry. Basic microclimate factors, air temperature, humidity, air velocity, lighthing, ammonia and carbon dioxide concentration were determined as well as the bacteria and fungi content in the air. Measuring was done during two spring months, on five spots along the central hall, in animal biozone.
The obtained show a statistically significant difference in bacteria and fungi number between two housing systems. In intensive housing from 1.19x10³ to 6.04x10³ CFU/m³ bacteria, and from 0.04x10² to 1.43x10² CFU/m³ fungi were found. At the same time in the air of the family husbandry pig house bacteria numbered from 16.80x10³ to 33.60x10³ CFU/m³. Fungi numbered from 1.10x10² to 4.80x10² CFU/m³.
Keywords
intensive breeding; family husbandry; pigs; bacteria; fungi air
Hrčak ID:
43087
URI
Publication date:
10.7.2009.
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