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https://doi.org/10.1080/00051144.2023.2269515

A multi-modal integrated deep neural networks for the prediction of cardiovascular disease in type-2 diabetic males

S. V. Evangelin Sonia ; Coimbatore Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India *
R. Nedunchezhian ; Department of CSE, Coimbatore Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India
M. Rajalakshmi ; Department of Information Technology, Coimbatore Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India

* Dopisni autor.


Puni tekst: engleski pdf 3.324 Kb

str. 1315-1327

preuzimanja: 113

citiraj


Sažetak

Heart disease is a leading cause of mortality and illness worldwide. Heart disease identification and prediction may considerably improve patient outcomes. We use deep neural networks (DNNs) and heart rate variability (HRV) data to construct a deep learning strategy for diagnosing cardiovascular abnormalities in diabetic men. The non-invasive HRV test shows how the autonomic nervous system affects heart function. It show promise for diagnosing heart dysfunction. DNNs, noted for their ability to interpret complex data patterns, are useful for prediction and diagnosis. Our unique system, DNHRV (Deep Neural Network with HRV Features), integrates two networks using DNN and DCNN methods (Deep Convolutional Neural Network). Our DNN analyses clinical risk variables using powerful deep learning architecture, while the DCNN trains. We integrate HRV signals, medical pictures, and other clinical parameters with deep neural network computing power in the suggested technique (DNNs). This multimodal technique gives us a complete picture of each patient's cardiovascular health by utilising physiological and imaging-based indicators. Our DNHRV model outperformed earlier models in accuracy, precision, F1-score, and other parameters. Our prediction model was evaluated using SHAREEDB, proving its accuracy and stability. The DNHRV model exceeds state-of-the-art CVD prediction methods by a large margin, with 98.8% accuracy, according to extensive SHAREEDB dataset tests. By highlighting CVD predicting data points, the suggested technique increased interpretability and accuracy.

Ključne riječi

Heart rate variability; cardiac abnormalities; deep neural network; machine learning; predictive modelling; diagnosis; cardiovascular diseases

Hrčak ID:

316009

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/316009

Datum izdavanja:

16.10.2023.

Posjeta: 364 *