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https://doi.org/10.26332/jtgba867

A Contemporary Approach to Chronic Pain Management

Eleonora Goluža ; Department of Anesthesiology, Reanimatology, Intensive Care and Pain Management, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia; School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia *
Antonia Vukšić ; Department of Anesthesiology, Reanimatology, Intensive Care and Pain Management, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
Marina Nakić Pranjić ; Department of Anesthesiology, Reanimatology, Intensive Care and Pain Management, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
Sandra Nenadić Šprajc ; Department of Anesthesiology, Reanimatology, Intensive Care and Pain Management, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia
Sanja Konosić ; Department of Anesthesiology, Reanimatology, Intensive Care and Pain Management, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia; School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia

* Dopisni autor.


Puni tekst: engleski pdf 161 Kb

str. 39-46

preuzimanja: 0

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Sažetak

Chronic pain has traditionally been defined mainly by duration. That definition explains little about why patients with similar diagnoses differ in disability and treatment response. A contemporary approach shifts focus to the underlying pain mechanism. ICD-11 supports this shift by separating chronic primary from chronic secondary pain. Management follows the same logic: rigid analgesic escalation gives way to multimodal, individualized treatment guided by function and patient goals. Personalized analgesia, including pharmacogenomics, extends this individualization further, though its role remains supportive rather than decisive. This review outlines this mechanism-based, patient-centered shift as an alternative to the traditional duration-based model. 
 

Ključne riječi

analgesics; chronic pain; nociplastic pain; pain management; pharmacogenetics

Hrčak ID:

352300

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/352300

Datum izdavanja:

17.10.2026.

Posjeta: 0 *