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The influence of microbial enzymes in bioremediation

Nataša Hulak orcid id orcid.org/0000-0001-8440-128X ; University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Svetošimunska cesta 25, Zagreb, Hrvatska *
Mateja Matić orcid id orcid.org/0009-0002-8200-6598 ; Vidoši bb, Livno, Bosna i Hercegovina
Darija Bendelja Ljoljić orcid id orcid.org/0009-0006-4230-8443 ; University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Svetošimunska cesta 25, Zagreb, Hrvatska
Iva Dolenčić Špehar ; University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Svetošimunska cesta 25, Zagreb, Hrvatska
Ivana Rajnović orcid id orcid.org/0000-0002-0521-787X ; University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Svetošimunska cesta 25, Zagreb, Hrvatska
Goran Kiš orcid id orcid.org/0000-0001-5781-0264 ; University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Svetošimunska cesta 25, Zagreb, Hrvatska
Mateja Pećina orcid id orcid.org/0000-0002-6531-1657 ; University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, Svetošimunska cesta 25, Zagreb, Hrvatska

* Dopisni autor.


Puni tekst: engleski pdf 464 Kb

str. 3-14

preuzimanja: 0

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Sažetak

Applied microbiology is one of the fundamental branches of biotechnology, as it plays a role in the production and isolation of products obtained or used from microorganisms. The major products of microorganisms include microbial enzymes, microbial biomass, metabolites and compounds derived from microbial transformation. Large amounts of microbial enzymes are produced on an industrial scale, especially hydrolytic enzymes, i.e., amylases, proteinases, lipases, cellulases, and others. These enzymes are used in various industries, but due to increasing environmental pollution and the need to remediate contaminated soils, they are also successfully used in bioremediation process. In bioremediation, microorganisms (and their enzymes) are used to reduce the concentration of pollutants in the soil, usually by degrading them to less or non-harmful products (carbon dioxide, water and biomass).

Ključne riječi

bioremediation; microbial enzymes; soil pollution; heavy metals; pesticides

Hrčak ID:

321562

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/321562

Datum izdavanja:

21.10.2024.

Podaci na drugim jezicima: hrvatski

Posjeta: 0 *