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https://doi.org/10.17508/CJFST.2015.7.2.07

Microbiological quality and inhibitory potential of selected Croatian apiary honeys

V. Gradvol ; Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Food Technology Osijek, Department of Biology and Microbiology, Franje Kuhaca 20, HR-31000 Osijek, Croatia
Nikolina Atlaban ; Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Food Technology Osijek, Department of Biology and Microbiology, Franje Kuhaca 20, HR-31000 Osijek, Croatia
Lidija Lenart ; Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Food Technology Osijek, Department of Biology and Microbiology, Franje Kuhaca 20, HR-31000 Osijek, Croatia
H. Pavlović ; Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Faculty of Food Technology Osijek, Department of Biology and Microbiology, Franje Kuhaca 20, HR-31000 Osijek, Croatia


Puni tekst: engleski pdf 544 Kb

str. 40-46

preuzimanja: 1.058

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Sažetak

The quality of honey is mainly determined by its sensorial, chemical, physical and microbiological properties. The purpose of this research was to evaluate microbiological properties of 72 honey samples and to determine the number and/or presence of aerobic mesophilic and spore-forming bacteria, moulds, yeasts, sulphite-reducing clostridia, bacteria from the Enterobacteriaceae family and Staphylococcus aureus. Microbiological quality of tested samples was considered good and pathogenic bacteria were not present. Inhibitory potential of selected honey samples was also investigated. Among tested honey concentrations (0.1%, 5%, 10%, 25%, 50% and 75%), the final concentration of 75% had the highest potential. Honeydew and chestnut honey exhibited the strongest inhibitory effect against tested bacterial species, while the lowest inhibition was exhibited by linden (lime tree) honey. Comparing the samples of the same honey type, considerably different inhibitory activity can be detected. Overall, the most sensitive bacterium to the inhibitory effect of tested honey samples was S. aureus, while the most resistant one was Enterococcus faecalis.

Ključne riječi

honey; microbiological quality; inhibitory potential; pathogenic bacteria

Hrčak ID:

150078

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/150078

Datum izdavanja:

28.12.2015.

Posjeta: 2.305 *