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A question of the syntax of the present participle in the contemporary Macedonian language

Avgustina Hajdić ; Filozofski fakultet u Zadru


Puni tekst: makedonski pdf 3.544 Kb

str. 51-59

preuzimanja: 474

citiraj


Sažetak

The author of the article considers one of the questions (realization of the actions expressed by a verb-predicate and a present participle and connected in a complex sentence construction; connecting of the actions expressed by a verb-predicate and a present participle with an identical/non-identical subject; use of the present participle) which refer to the syntax of the present participle in the contemporary Macedonian language, and that is the aspect of the verb-predicate which determines the character of the temporal relations of the actions expressed by a verb-predicate and a present participle and connected in a complex sentence construction.
Through examples extracted from the contemporary Macedonian literature (poetry, novel, short story, essay) and the Macedonian print (newspapers and magazines), the author of the article analyses and admits three existing temporal relations:
1) simultaneity
2) precedence
3) succession .
In the conclusion, the author of the article gives her opinion that in the definition of the present participle (i.e. »It is usually said that the present participle expresses an action which goes on simultaneously with the action expressed by a personal verb form (a finite verb) in the sentence«) (the words are underlined by the author of the article), the words usually and simultaneously should be emphasized, because the simultaneity, opposite to the precedence and the succession, is only a more usual temporal relation, but not the only one.

Ključne riječi

present participle; syntax; Macedonian language

Hrčak ID:

157489

URI

https://hrcak.srce.hr/157489

Datum izdavanja:

6.4.1998.

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