Pregledni rad
https://doi.org/10.20901/an.14.10
Communication Campaign of the Islamic State: Dabiq, 2014-2015
Boris Havel
; Fakultet političkih znanosti, Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Hrvatska
Sažetak
Contents and messages of the Islamic State's communication campaign from the moment Caliphate was declared in July 2014 and throughout 2015, differ significantly from communication campaigns launched by other main Middle Eastern Islamist groups. Better quality of production and hitherto unfathomable brutality is the first impression which IS's campaign leaves. More important, however, are the ideas, motives and goals articulated and advertised through the same campaign. Primary target audience of the IS's campaign are Muslims familiar with Islamic canonical texts, normative traditions and authoritative interpretation of Muslim religion and law. The campaign's goal is to persuade its audience that through the Islamic State, long-awaited Caliphate has been reestablished, that Abu Bakr Al-Baghdadi is the legitimate Amir al-Mu'minin. Flagrantly absent from IS's communication campaign in 2014 and 2015 were references to ideological issues, or social, economic, colonial, national or racial grievances, which have been essential in communication campaigns of most other major Middle Eastern Islamist groups. What is more, the Islamic State demonstrates ample lack of interest in portraying any positive image whatsoever about itself among non-Muslims and moderate Muslims in the West and elsewhere. Should the West recognize authenticity of the IS's communication campaign, through which it has been presenting its motives, means and goals, a more serious scrutiny of their campaign might prove useful in battling the idea of the Caliphate and preventing growth of its influence both in the Islamic world and in the West.
Ključne riječi
Islamic State; Middle East; Islamism; terrorism; caliphate; communication campaign
Hrčak ID:
196755
URI
Datum izdavanja:
26.3.2018.
Posjeta: 1.957 *